浅谈struts1 & jquery form 文件异步上传
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2023-11-22 09:33:34
1.概述
还在用struts1？是的，在地球的没写地方，落后的生产方式还在运转(老项目).
从 继承org.apache.struts.action.action， 继...
1.概述
还在用struts1？是的，在地球的没写地方，落后的生产方式还在运转(老项目).
从 继承org.apache.struts.action.action， 继承org.apache.struts.action.actionform开始吧
2. 代码
2.1 html页面
<html>
<head>
<title>网页上传</title>
</head>
<body>
<center>
<h1>本地文件网页上传</h1>
<hr>
</center>
<h1>文件信息列表</h1>
<hr>
<form id="myform" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<table width="0" border="0" cellspacing="10" cellpadding="0">
<tr>
<td>选择文件：</td>
<td><input type="file" name="uploadfile" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>标题：</td>
<td><input type="text" name="filetitle" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<input type="button" id="mysubmit" value="确认上传"/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
<script src="script/jquery.js"></script>
<script src="script/jquery.form.js"></script>
<script src="script/_fileupload.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
2.2 _fileupload.js
/**
*_fileupload.js
*
*
*/
window.onload = function() {
$("#mysubmit").bind("click", function(){
$("#myform").ajaxsubmit({
url: "myupload.do",
type: "post",
success: function(data){
console.log(11111111);
console.log(data);
},
error: function(responseerror){
console.log(22222222222);
console.log(responseerror);
}
});
});
}
2.3 myuploadaction.java(继承自action)
package com.rocky.console.action;
import java.io.file;
import java.io.fileoutputstream;
import java.io.inputstream;
import javax.servlet.http.httpservletrequest;
import javax.servlet.http.httpservletresponse;
import org.apache.struts.action.action;
import org.apache.struts.action.actionform;
import org.apache.struts.action.actionforward;
import org.apache.struts.action.actionmapping;
import org.apache.struts.upload.formfile;
import com.rocky.console.form.myuploadform;
import com.rocky.console.service.responseutil;
public class myuploadaction extends action {
public actionforward execute(actionmapping mapping, actionform form, httpservletrequest request,
httpservletresponse response) throws exception{
myuploadform myuploadform = (myuploadform) form;
formfile uploadfile = myuploadform.getuploadfile();
string filetitle = myuploadform.getfiletitle();
system.out.println("111111"+filetitle);
int filesize = uploadfile.getfilesize();
inputstream inputstream = uploadfile.getinputstream();
system.out.println("filesize::::::::"+filesize);
string path = "x:";
string filename = path + file.separator + uploadfile.getfilename();
fileoutputstream fos = new fileoutputstream(filename);
byte[] b = new byte[1024];
int len = -1;
while((len = inputstream.read(b))!=-1){
fos.write(b, 0, len);
}
fos.close();
string result = "success";
responseutil.write(response, result, null);
return null;
}
}
2.4 myuploadform.java( 继承自actionform)
package com.rocky.console.form;
import javax.servlet.http.httpservletrequest;
import org.apache.struts.action.actionerrors;
import org.apache.struts.action.actionform;
import org.apache.struts.action.actionmapping;
import org.apache.struts.upload.formfile;
public class myuploadform extends actionform {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialversionuid = 6650496540449458586l;
private formfile uploadfile = null;
private string filetitle;
public string getfiletitle() {
return filetitle;
}
public void setfiletitle(string filetitle) {
this.filetitle = filetitle;
}
public actionerrors validate(actionmapping mapping,
httpservletrequest request) {
return null;
}
public void reset(actionmapping mapping, httpservletrequest request) {
}
public formfile getuploadfile() {
return uploadfile;
}
public void setuploadfile(formfile uploadfile) {
this.uploadfile = uploadfile;
}
}
2.5 struts-config.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!doctype struts-config public "-//apache software foundation//dtd struts configuration 1.2//en" "struts-config_1_2.dtd">
<struts-config>
<data-sources />
<form-beans>
<form-bean name="myuploadform" type="com.rocky.console.form.myuploadform" />
</form-beans>
<global-exceptions />
<global-forwards />
<action-mappings>
<!-- rocky myupload -->
<action path="/myupload" attribute="myuploadform" name="myuploadform" type="com.rocky.console.action.myuploadaction" />
</action-mappings>
<message-resources parameter="applicationresources" />
</struts-config>
2.6 说明
2.6.1 jquery.form.js 网上可以下载
使用var formdata = new formdata(), 然后formdata.append("myfile", document.getelementbyid("myfile").files[0]);form.append...
当form表单field较多时 写很多 append很麻烦， 显然 ajaxsubmit方便很多
2.6.2 前端过来的数据 通过 actionform 直接封装到其子类(myactionform)对象中 , 用formfile接收file文件 用string等接收其他类型数据
当然都是根据html 标签的name属性一一对应 来注入的
2.6.3 actionform是怎么和自定义实现的bean(myuploadform) 对上的？
在struts-config.xml中form-bean设置自己的那个bean，通过<action path="/myupload" attribute="myuploadform" name="myuploadform"
来完成这种映射
以上这篇浅谈struts1 & jquery form 文件异步上传就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了，希望能给大家一个参考，也希望大家多多支持。
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