Linux 7.4上安装配置Oracle 11.2.0.4图文教程
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2023-10-30 21:22:58
1. 配置yum源及关闭selinux
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /media/rhel
[root@localhost ~]# mo...
1. 配置yum源及关闭selinux
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /media/rhel [root@localhost ~]# mount /dev/cdrom /media/rhel mount: /dev/sr0 is write-protected, mounting read-only [root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/iso.repo [iso] name=iso baseurl=file:///media/rhel enabled=1 gpgcheck=0 [root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/selinux/config # modify selinux=disabled
2. 安装桌面环境(如果未安装)
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y group install "server with gui"
3. 安装软件包
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install binutils binutils-devel compat-libcap1 compat-libstdc++-33 compat-libstdc++-33.i686 ksh elfutils-libelf elfutils-libelf-devel glibc glibc-common glibc-devel glibc-headers gcc gcc-c++ libaio libaio.i686 libaio-devel libaio-devel.i686 libgcc libstdc++ libstdc++.i686 libstdc++-devel libstdc++-devel.i686 make sysstat unixodbc unixodbc-devel libxp libxp-devel libxpm-devel telnet
4. 建立用户
[root@localhost ~]# groupadd oinstall [root@localhost ~]# groupadd dba [root@localhost ~]# useradd -g oinstall -g dba oracle [root@localhost ~]# passwd oracle [root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/profile #在末尾加入 if [ \$user = "oracle" ];then if [ \$shell = "/bin/ksh" ];then ulimit -p 16384 ulimit -n 65536 else ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536 fi umask 022 fi
5. 建立文件夹
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /u01/oracle [root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /u01/oracle/11.2.0/db_1 [root@localhost ~]# chown -r oracle:oinstall /u01/oracle/ [root@localhost ~]# chown -r oracle:oinstall /u01/oracle/11.2.0/db_1/ [root@localhost ~]# chmod -r 755 /u01/oracle/ [root@localhost ~]# chmod -r 755 /u01/oracle/11.2.0/db_1/
6. 配置系统核心参数,oracle用户资源限制,oracle用户环境变量
[root@localhost ~]# memtotal=$(free -b | sed -n '2p' | awk '{print $2}') [root@localhost ~]# shmmax=$(expr $memtotal / 2) [root@localhost ~]# shmmni=4096 [root@localhost ~]# pagesize=$(getconf page_size) [root@localhost ~]# cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf << eof fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576 fs.file-max = 6815744 kernel.shmmax = $shmmax kernel.shmall = $(expr \( $shmmax / $pagesize \) \* \( $shmmni / 16 \)) kernel.shmmni = $shmmni kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128 net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500 net.core.rmem_default = 262144 net.core.rmem_max = 4194304 net.core.wmem_default = 262144 net.core.wmem_max = 1048576 eof [root@localhost ~]# sysctl -p [root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/security/limits.conf # add to the end oracle soft nproc 2047 oracle hard nproc 16384 oracle soft nofile 1024 oracle hard nofile 65536 oracle soft stack 10240 oracle hard stack 32768 [root@localhost ~]# vi /home/oracle/.bash_profile # add to the end export oracle_sid=sdzy; export oracle_base=/u01/oracle; export oracle_home=/u01/oracle/11.2.0/db_1; export path=$oracle_home/bin:$path:$home/bin export ld_library_path=$oracle_home/lib [root@localhost ~]# reboot
7. 编辑主机名
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/hosts # add 192.168.10.11 oracle [root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/hostname # modify oracle [root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/network
8. 解压安装文件
[root@localhost ~]# cd /opt [root@localhost opt]# unzip p13390677_112040_linux-x86-64_1of7.zip ;unzip p13390677_112040_linux-x86-64_2of7.zip
9. 开始安装
[oracle@localhost ~]$ cd $oracle_home/sysman/lib [oracle@localhost lib]$ cp ins_emagent.mk ins_emagent.mk.bak [oracle@localhost lib]$ vi ins_emagent.mk [root@localhost rhel]# xhost + access control disabled, clients can connect from any host [root@localhost rhel]# su - oracle [oracle@localhost ~]$ export display=10.1.105.52:0.0 #此处ip请改为客户端的ip [oracle@localhost ~]$ cd /opt/database/ [oracle@localhost database]$ ./runinstaller
[root@localhost opt]# rpm -ivh compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-72.el7.x86_64.rpm
[root@localhost opt]# /u01/oracle/orainventory/orainstroot.sh
总结
以上所述是小编给大家介绍的linux 7.4上安装配置oracle 11.2.0.4图文教程,希望对大家有所帮助
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