ASP.NET Core 1.0 部署 HTTPS （.NET Core 1.0）

这两个月要做一个项目，正逢asp.net core 1.0版本的正式发布。由于现代互联网的安全要求，https通讯已成主流，所以就有了这个方案。

本方案启发于一个旧版的解决方案：

asp.net core 1.0 部署 https （.net framework 4.5.1）

https://www.cnblogs.com/qin-nz/p/netcore-using-https-on-dnx451.html?utm_source=tuicool&utm_medium=referral

在反复搜索官方文档并反复尝试以后得出以下解决方案

 

在 project.json 中，添加引用 microsoft.aspnetcore.server.kestrel.https

 1 {
 2   "dependencies": {
 3     //跨平台引用
 4     //"microsoft.netcore.app": {
 5     //  "version": "1.0.0",
 6     //  "type": "platform"
 7     //},
 8     "microsoft.aspnetcore.diagnostics": "1.0.0",
 9     "microsoft.aspnetcore.mvc": "1.0.0",
10     "microsoft.aspnetcore.razor.tools": {
11       "version": "1.0.0-preview2-final",
12       "type": "build"
13     },
14     "microsoft.aspnetcore.server.iisintegration": "1.0.0",
15     "microsoft.aspnetcore.server.kestrel": "1.0.0",
16     "microsoft.aspnetcore.server.kestrel.https": "1.0.0",
17     "microsoft.aspnetcore.staticfiles": "1.0.0",
18     "microsoft.extensions.configuration.environmentvariables": "1.0.0",
19     "microsoft.extensions.configuration.json": "1.0.0",
20     "microsoft.extensions.logging": "1.0.0",
21     "microsoft.extensions.logging.console": "1.0.0",
22     "microsoft.extensions.logging.debug": "1.0.0",
23     "microsoft.extensions.options.configurationextensions": "1.0.0",
24     "microsoft.visualstudio.web.browserlink.loader": "14.0.0"
25   },
26 
27   "tools": {
28     "bundlerminifier.core": "2.0.238",
29     "microsoft.aspnetcore.razor.tools": "1.0.0-preview2-final",
30     "microsoft.aspnetcore.server.iisintegration.tools": "1.0.0-preview2-final"
31   },
32 
33   "frameworks": {
34     //跨平台引用
35     //"netcoreapp1.0": {
36     //  "imports": [
37     //    "dotnet5.6",
38     //    "portable-net45+win8"
39     //  ]
40     //}
41     //windows平台通用化引用
42     "net452": {}
43   },
44 
45   "buildoptions": {
46     "emitentrypoint": true,
47     "preservecompilationcontext": true
48   },
49 
50   "runtimeoptions": {
51     "configproperties": {
52       "system.gc.server": true
53     }
54   },
55 
56   "publishoptions": {
57     "include": [
58       "wwwroot",
59       "views",
60       "areas/**/views",
61       "appsettings.json",
62       "web.config"
63     ],
64     "exclude": [
65       "wwwroot/lib"
66     ]
67   },
68 
69   "scripts": {
70     "prepublish": [ "bower install", "dotnet bundle" ],
71     "postpublish": [ "dotnet publish-iis --publish-folder %publish:outputpath% --framework %publish:fulltargetframework%" ]
72   }
73 }

project.json

在program.cs中，增加https访问端口绑定

 1 using system;
 2 using system.collections.generic;
 3 using system.io;
 4 using system.linq;
 5 using system.threading.tasks;
 6 using microsoft.aspnetcore.hosting;
 7 
 8 namespace demo
 9 {
10     public class program
11     {
12         public static void main(string[] args)
13         {
14 
15             var host = new webhostbuilder()
16                 .usekestrel()
17                 .useurls("https://*", "https://*")
18                 .usecontentroot(directory.getcurrentdirectory())
19                 .useiisintegration()
20                 .usestartup()
21                 .build();
22 
23             host.run();
24         }
25     }
26 }

program.cs

在 startup.cs 文件中，启用https访问并配置证书路径及密码

 1 using system;
 2 using system.collections.generic;
 3 using system.linq;
 4 using system.threading.tasks;
 5 using microsoft.aspnetcore.builder;
 6 using microsoft.aspnetcore.hosting;
 7 using microsoft.extensions.configuration;
 8 using microsoft.extensions.dependencyinjection;
 9 using microsoft.extensions.logging;
10 using system.io;
11 using microsoft.aspnetcore.http;
12 
13 namespace demo
14 {
15     public class startup
16     {
17         public startup(ihostingenvironment env)
18         {
19             var builder = new configurationbuilder()
20                 .setbasepath(env.contentrootpath)
21                 .addjsonfile("appsettings.json", optional: true, reloadonchange: true)
22                 .addjsonfile($"appsettings.{env.environmentname}.json", optional: true)
23                 .addenvironmentvariables();
24             configuration = builder.build();
25         }
26 
27         public iconfigurationroot configuration { get; }
28 
29         // this method gets called by the runtime. use this method to add services to the container.
30         public void configureservices(iservicecollection services)
31         {
32 
33             // add framework services.
34             services.addmvc();
35 
36             services.configure(option => {
37                 option.usehttps(path.combine(new directoryinfo(directory.getcurrentdirectory()).fullname, "cret.pfx"), "pw");
38             });
39 
40 
41 
42         }
43 
44         // this method gets called by the runtime. use this method to configure the http request pipeline.
45         public void configure(iapplicationbuilder app, ihostingenvironment env, iloggerfactory loggerfactory)
46         {
47             loggerfactory.addconsole(configuration.getsection("logging"));
48             loggerfactory.adddebug();
49 
50             if (env.isdevelopment())
51             {
52                 app.usedeveloperexceptionpage();
53                 app.usebrowserlink();
54             }
55             else
56             {
57                 app.useexceptionhandler("/home/error");
58             }
59 
60 
61             app.usestaticfiles();
62 
63             app.usemvc(routes =>
64             {
65                 routes.maproute(
66                     name: "default",
67                     template: "{controller=app}/{action=index}/{id?}");
68             });
69 
70             //https://docs.asp.net/en/latest/security/cors.html?highlight=https
71             app.usecors(builder =>builder.withorigins("https://*").allowanyheader());
72 
73             app.run(run =>
74             {
75                 return run.response.writeasync("test");
76             });
77 
78         }
79     }
80 }