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springmvc代码详细(五种映射,绑定参数,处理json数据,文件上传,转发,拦截器的实现)

程序员文章站 2022-07-09 21:10:45
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项目结构图:

springmvc代码详细(五种映射,绑定参数,处理json数据,文件上传,转发,拦截器的实现)

父工程的pom.xml文件:

<!-- 集中定义依赖版本号 -->
    <properties>
        <junit.version>4.10</junit.version>
        <spring.version>4.1.3.RELEASE</spring.version>
        <mybatis.version>3.2.8</mybatis.version>
        <mybatis.spring.version>1.2.2</mybatis.spring.version>
        <mybatis.paginator.version>1.2.15</mybatis.paginator.version>
        <mysql.version>5.1.32</mysql.version>
        <slf4j.version>1.6.4</slf4j.version>
        <jackson.version>2.4.2</jackson.version>
        <druid.version>1.0.9</druid.version>
        <httpclient.version>4.3.5</httpclient.version>
        <jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
        <servlet-api.version>2.5</servlet-api.version>
        <jsp-api.version>2.0</jsp-api.version>
        <joda-time.version>2.5</joda-time.version>
        <commons-lang3.version>3.3.2</commons-lang3.version>
        <commons-io.version>1.3.2</commons-io.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <!-- 单元测试 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>junit</groupId>
                <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
                <version>${junit.version}</version>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>

            <!-- Spring Springmvc-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!-- Mybatis -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
                <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
                <version>${mybatis.spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.github.miemiedev</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-paginator</artifactId>
                <version>${mybatis.paginator.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!-- MySql -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                <version>${mysql.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!--日志-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
                <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!-- Jackson Json处理工具包 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
                <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
                <version>${jackson.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!-- 连接池 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
                <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
                <version>${druid.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!-- httpclient -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
                <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
                <version>${httpclient.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!-- JSP相关 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>jstl</groupId>
                <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
                <version>${jstl.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
                <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
                <version>${servlet-api.version}</version>
                <scope>provided</scope>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
                <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
                <version>${jsp-api.version}</version>
                <scope>provided</scope>
            </dependency>

            <!-- 时间操作组件 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>joda-time</groupId>
                <artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
                <version>${joda-time.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!-- Apache工具组件 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
                <version>${commons-lang3.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
                <version>${commons-io.version}</version>
            </dependency>

        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <!-- 资源文件拷贝插件 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.7</version>
                <configuration>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <!-- java编译插件 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.7</source>
                    <target>1.7</target>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
        <pluginManagement>
            <plugins>
                <!-- 配置Tomcat插件 -->
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
                    <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>2.2</version>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </pluginManagement>
    </build>

子工程的pom.xml文件:

 <dependencies>
        <!--日志-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--spring mvc-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Jackson Json处理工具包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- JSP相关 -->
        <dependency>
        <groupId>jstl</groupId>
        <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
    </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--上传-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.2</version>
        </dependency>


    </dependencies>

    <build>
    <plugins>
        <!-- 资源文件拷贝插件 -->
        <!-- 配置Tomcat插件 -->
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
            <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.2</version>
            <configuration>
                <port>8080</port>
                <path>/</path>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>




    </plugins>
</build>

springmvc-servlet.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">


    <!--配置请求分发的 handlermapping-->
    <!--<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping"></bean>
-->
    <!--配置适配器-->
    <!--<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter"></bean>-->

    <!--开启扫描包 寻找注解功能-->
    <!--访问时  会自动寻找包下含有controller注解的类-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.ljh.web"/>

    <!--配置注解驱动-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>

    <!--配置具体的handler  其实就是类路径-->
   <!-- <bean name="/hello.do" class="com.ljh.web.hello" ></bean>-->

    <!--配置视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"></property><!--表示前缀  寻找试图的路径-->
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property><!--表示后缀  为.jsp的文件-->
    </bean>
    <!-- 定义文件上传解析器 -->
    <bean id="multipartResolver"
          class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <!-- 设定默认编码 -->
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"></property>
        <!-- 设定文件上传的最大值5MB,5*1024*1024 ,指的是所有文件的总和 -->
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="5242880"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--配置拦截器-->
    <mvc:interceptors>
        <mvc:interceptor>
            <!--定义所有请求都进入拦截器-->
            <mvc:mapping path="/**"/>
            <!--指定是哪个拦截器-->
            <bean class="com.ljh.web.MyHandler"></bean>
        </mvc:interceptor>
        <!--可以配置多个拦截器  比如-->
        <!--<mvc:interceptor>
            <mvc:mapping path="/**"/>
            <bean class="com.ljh.web.MyHandler2"></bean>
        </mvc:interceptor>-->
    </mvc:interceptors>

</bean

web.xml:

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
    <!--配置过滤器  解决乱码问题-->
    <filter>
        <!--注意这里是filter,不要配置成servlet-->
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>    <!--过滤器名称-->

        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>  <!--过滤器的完整类名-->
        <init-param>   <!--初始化参数-->
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>  <!--参数名称-->
            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>   <!--参数值-->
        </init-param>
    </filter>

    <filter-mapping> <!--过滤器映射-->
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name><!--过滤器名称-->
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern><!--URL映射,给所有页面处理乱码-->
    </filter-mapping>

  <!--配置核心控制器 servlet-name就是springmvc-servlet.xml配置文件的名字,-后面的名字是固定的  前面的可以随意取-->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>

      <!--加载springmvc-servlet.xml配置文件-->
      <init-param>
          <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
          <param-value>classpath:springmvc-servlet.xml</param-value>
      </init-param>
      <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>


  
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
   <!-- <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>-->
     <url-pattern>/rest/*</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>




</web-app>

User:

package com.ljh.pojo;

public class User {
    private Integer id;
    private String name;
    private Integer age;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                '}';
    }
}

Hello2:

package com.ljh.web;

import com.ljh.pojo.ListUser;
import com.ljh.pojo.User;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;


@Controller
public class Hello2 {
    /**
     * 五种映射方式的演示  从show1到show7
     * @return
     */

    //标椎url映射
    @RequestMapping("show1")
    public ModelAndView test1(){
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();
        mv.addObject("msg","第一个注解程序");
        mv.setViewName("hello");
        return mv;
    }

    //ant方式映射 *代表通配符  有* 和** 两种方式  一个*只能匹配一个位置的字符  两个* 可以匹配0个,一个或者多个位置的字符
    //比如:/*/show2  URL可以写成 /aaa/show2.do ;/**/show2  url可以写成 /show2.do 或者 /aa/show2.do  以及/aa/bb/show2.do 都可以
    @RequestMapping("/**/show2")
    public ModelAndView test2(){
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView("hello");
        mv.addObject("msg","这是通配符映射");
        return  mv;
    }

    //占位符映射  其中{userid}和{username}就是两个占位符  在URL中这两个位置可以写任意字符
    //@PathVariable() 可以通过这个注解来获取占位符的值
    @RequestMapping("test/{userid}/{username}/show3")
    public ModelAndView test3(@PathVariable("userid") int id,@PathVariable("username")String name){
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView("hello");
        mv.addObject("msg","这是占位符映射  userid:"+id+"username:"+name);
        return  mv;
    }

    //限制请求方式映射  可以写多种请求方式 用{}就可以 如果一个的话 就不需要{}了  405:请求方式错误
    @RequestMapping(value = "show4",method = {RequestMethod.GET,RequestMethod.POST})
    public ModelAndView test4(){
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView("hello");
        mv.addObject("msg","这是限制请求方式映射");
        return  mv;
    }

    //限制请求参数
    @RequestMapping(value = "show5",params = "userId") //表示url必须要带上UuserId这个参数才可以访问 比如/shoiw5.do?userId=任意值
    public ModelAndView test5(){
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView("hello");
        mv.addObject("msg","这是限制请求方式映射");
        return  mv;
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "show6",params = "!userId") //表示url中UuserId不能作为参数的名称才可以访问 比如/shoiw5.do?aaa=任意值
    public ModelAndView test6(){
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView("hello");
        mv.addObject("msg","这是限制请求方式映射");
        return  mv;
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "show7",params = "userId!=1") //表示url中UuserId的值不能等于1才可以访问 比如/shoiw5.do?userId=除了1以外都可以
    public ModelAndView test7(){
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView("hello");
        mv.addObject("msg","这是限制请求方式映射");
        return  mv;
    }


    //如何获取页面上的请求参数  获取form表单的数据
    @RequestMapping("show8")
    public void test8(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response){
            String username = request.getParameter("userName");
            String password = request.getParameter("passWord");
            System.out.println(username+" "+password);

    }
    //第二种获取请求参数的方式 @RequestParam()  相当于request.getParameter()
    //@RequestParam()里面还有两个属性 required和defaultValue
    //required默认为true 表示该属性必须要赋值  如果是false的话 该属性可以不赋值就提交表单  如果是int类型的属性设置为false的话 会出现400错误 最好使用Ingeter类型 因为int类型不写会用0表示 0也是数字
    //defaultValue是默认值的意思  如果有defaultValue的话 那么required就会失效


    @RequestMapping("show9")
    public ModelAndView test9(@RequestParam("username" ) String username,@RequestParam("age") int age ){
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView("hello");
        mv.addObject("msg","username="+username+"age="+age);
        return  mv;
    }

    //获取cookie的值

    @RequestMapping("show11") //通过这种方法进去到cookie.jsp页面 通过视图解析器解析返回的字符串 实现跳转页面
    public String test11(){
        return "cookie";
    }

    @RequestMapping("show10")  //从cookie.jsp页面跳转到 show10中
    public String test10(@CookieValue(value = "name",required = false) String name,@CookieValue(value = "age") int age){
        System.out.println(name+"   "+age);
        return "hello";
    }

    //pojo对象传递参数
    @RequestMapping("show12")
    public ModelAndView test12(User user){
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView("hello");
        mv.addObject("msg",user);
        System.out.println(user);
        return mv;
    }

    //数据类型的绑定
    @RequestMapping("show13")
    @ResponseStatus(HttpStatus.OK)//响应状态码  可以解决返回值为void的问题 因为这个注解直接响应了成功的状态码
    public void test13(@RequestParam("name") String name,
                       @RequestParam("age")Integer age,
                       @RequestParam("income")Double income,
                       @RequestParam("isMarried")Boolean isMarried,
                       @RequestParam("interests")String[] interests){

        System.out.println("name="+name);
        System.out.println("age="+age);
        System.out.println("income="+income);
        System.out.println("isMarried="+isMarried);
        System.out.println("interests="+interests);

    }

    //list绑定  这里面的方法不能直接用集合做参数 所以创建了一个ListUser类做参数
    @RequestMapping("show14")
    @ResponseStatus(HttpStatus.OK)
    public void test14(ListUser listUser){
        if(listUser.getUser()!=null){
            for(User u : listUser.getUser()){
                System.out.println(u);
            }
        }
    }

    //jsp 和jstl视图解析器
    @RequestMapping("show15")
    public ModelAndView test15(){
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView("users");

        User user1 = new User();
        user1.setId(1);
        user1.setName("张三");
        user1.setAge(20);

        User user2 = new User();
        user2.setId(2);
        user2.setName("李四");
        user2.setAge(20);

        User user3 = new User();
        user3.setId(3);
        user3.setName("王五");
        user3.setAge(20);

        User user4 = new User();
        user4.setId(4);
        user4.setName("小明");
        user4.setAge(20);

        List<User> list = new ArrayList<User>();
        list.add(user1);
        list.add(user2);
        list.add(user3);
        list.add(user4);

        mv.addObject("list",list);
        return mv;
    }


    //以json格式输出数据  单个对象
    @RequestMapping("show16")
    @ResponseBody //用@ResponseBody会把返回的对象进行json输出  注意是返回的对象
    public User test16(){
        User user1 = new User();
        user1.setId(1);
        user1.setName("张三");
        user1.setAge(20);

        return user1;
    }

    //集合处理
    @RequestMapping("show17")
    @ResponseBody
    public List<User> test17(){
        User user1 = new User();
        user1.setId(1);
        user1.setName("张三");
        user1.setAge(20);

        User user2 = new User();
        user2.setId(2);
        user2.setName("李四");
        user2.setAge(20);

        User user3 = new User();
        user3.setId(3);
        user3.setName("王五");
        user3.setAge(20);

        User user4 = new User();
        user4.setId(4);
        user4.setName("小明");
        user4.setAge(20);

        List<User> list = new ArrayList<User>();
        list.add(user1);
        list.add(user2);
        list.add(user3);
        list.add(user4);


        return list;
    }



    //处理json数据并显示出来
    @RequestMapping("show18")
    @ResponseBody
    public List<User> test18(){
        User user1 = new User();
        user1.setId(1);
        user1.setName("张三");
        user1.setAge(20);

        User user2 = new User();
        user2.setId(2);
        user2.setName("李四");
        user2.setAge(20);

        User user3 = new User();
        user3.setId(3);
        user3.setName("王五");
        user3.setAge(20);

        List<User> list = new ArrayList<User>();
        list.add(user1);
        list.add(user2);
        list.add(user3);

        return list;
    }

    //跳转json页面方法
    @RequestMapping("show19")
    public String test19(){
        return "json";
    }

    //接收json串转换为pojo对象
    @RequestMapping("show20")
    @ResponseStatus(HttpStatus.OK)
    public void test20(@RequestBody User user){
        System.out.println(user);
    }

    //集合
    @RequestMapping("show21")
    @ResponseStatus(HttpStatus.OK)
    public void test21(@RequestBody List<User> list){
        for(User u : list){
            System.out.println(u);
        }
    }

    //通用页面的跳转 也要在核心控制器中修改url路径为/*  原本是*.do
    @RequestMapping("{path}")
    public String test22(@PathVariable("path") String path){
        return path;
    }


    //文件上传
    @RequestMapping("upload.do")
    public String upload(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile multipartFile) throws Exception{
        if(multipartFile != null){
            multipartFile.transferTo(new File("e://temp//"+multipartFile.getOriginalFilename()));
        }
        return "success";

    }

    //转发  forward 不仅可以转发跳转页面 还可以跳转到方法上
    @RequestMapping("show22")
    public String test22(){
        /*return "forward:user.html"; */
        return  "forward:/rest/show1";
    }

    @RequestMapping("login")
    public String login(){
        return "forward:/login.jsp";
    }
}

MyHandler拦截器:

package com.ljh.web;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class MyHandler implements HandlerInterceptor {
    //前置方法
    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("执行前置方法");
        return true;//true 表示继续执行后面的逻辑  false 表示不继续执行
    }

    //后置方法
    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("执行后置方法");
    }

    //完成方法
    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("执行完成方法");
    }
}

cookie.jsp:

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
    <script>
        document.cookie="name=zhangsan";
        document.cookie="age=20";
    </script>
</head>
<body>
        <a href="show10.do">提交</a>
</body>
</html>

hello.jsp:

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" isELIgnored="false" %>
<%--isELIgnored="false"这句话是添加上去的  因为在页面中原本是不能使用el表达式的 这句话的意思就是忽略el表达式 现在可以使用el表达式来获取数据了--%>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
        ${msg}
</body>
</html>

json.jsp:

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" isELIgnored="false" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
    <%--因为本地没有jquery包 所以引入网上的包--%>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/2.0.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

        <script type="text/javascript">
            $.ajax({
                type:"get",
                url:"/show18.do",
                success: function (data) {
                    var t = "";
                    $(data).each(function (i) {
                        t += "<tr><td>" + data[i].id + "<tr><td>" + data[i].name + "<tr><td>" + data[i].age+"<tr><td>"
                    });
                    $("table").append(t);
                }
            });
        </script>


        <table border="1">
            <tr>
                <td>id</td>
                <td>name</td>
                <td>age</td>
            </tr>
        </table>

</body>
</html>

success.jsp:

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
上传成功
</body>
</html>

upload.jsp:

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>上传页面</h2>
<form action="/rest/upload.do" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" >
    <input type="file" name="file" ><br>
    <input type="submit" value="上传">
</form>
</body>
</html>

users.jsp:

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" isELIgnored="false" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>

<table border="1">
    <thead>
    <tr>
        <th>ID</th>
        <th>Name</th>
        <th>Age</th>
    </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
    <c:forEach items="${list}" var="user">
        <tr>
            <td>${user.id}</
            <td>
            <td>${user.name}</
            <td>
            <td>${user.age}</
            <td>
        </tr>
    </c:forEach>
    </tbody>
</table>
</body>
</html>

list.jsp:

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form action="/show14.do">
            用户1<input type="text" name="user[0].name"/><br/><%--这个user必须要和ListUser类中的变量名一样 那么要和User中的变量名一样--%>
            用户2<input type="text" name="user[1].name"/><br/>
            用户3<input type="text" name="user[2].name"/><br/>
    <input type="submit" value="测试"/>
    </form>

</body>
</html>

user.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>

        <form action="/show8.do" method="post">
            姓名:<input type="text" name="userName"><br/>
            密码:<input type="password" name="passWord"><br/>
            <input type="submit">
        </form>
        <form action="/show13.do" method="post">
            <div>姓名:</div>
            <div><input name="name" value="张三"/></div>
            <div class="clear"></div>
            <div>年龄:</div>
            <div><input name="age" value="20"/></div>
            <div class="clear"></div>
            <div>收入:</div>
            <div><input name="income" value="100000"/></div>
            <div class="clear"></div>
            <div>结婚:</div>
            <div>
                <input type="radio" name="isMarried" value="true" checked="checked"/><input type="radio" name="isMarried" value="false"/></div>
            <div class="clear"></div>
            <div>兴趣:</div>
            <div>
                <input type="checkbox" name="interests" value="听歌" checked="checked"/>听歌
                <input type="checkbox" name="interests" value="书法" checked="checked"/>书法
                <input type="checkbox" name="interests" value="看电影" checked="checked"/>看电影
            </div>
            <div class="clear"></div>
            <div><input type="submit" value="提交表单"/></div>
        </form>
</body>
</html>