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PHP下载远程图片并保存到本地方法总结

程序员文章站 2022-06-21 08:40:43
1.获取远程文件大小及信息的函数 function getfilesize($url){ $url = parse_url($url); if($fp =...

1.获取远程文件大小及信息的函数

function getfilesize($url){ 
$url = parse_url($url); 
if($fp = @fsockopen($url['host'],empty($url['port'])?80:$url['port'],$error)){ 
fputs($fp,"get ".(empty($url['path'])?'/':$url['path'])." http/1.1\r\n"); 
fputs($fp,"host:$url[host]\r\n\r\n"); 
while(!feof($fp)){ 
$tmp = fgets($fp); 
if(trim($tmp) == ''){ 
break; 
}else if(preg_match('/content-length:(.*)/si',$tmp,$arr)){ 
return trim($arr[1]); 
} 
} 
return null; 
}else{ 
return null; 
} 
} 
echo getfilesize(http://www.dianpub.com/download/xml.rar)

2.图片

//记录程序开始的时间
$begintime=getmicrotime();
function grabimage($url,$filename="") { 
if($url==""):return false;endif; 
if($filename=="") { 
$ext=strrchr($url,"."); 
if($ext!=".gif" && $ext!=".jpg"):return false;endif; 
$filename=date("dmyhis").$ext; 
} 
ob_start(); 
readfile($url); 
$img = ob_get_contents(); 
ob_end_clean(); 
$size = strlen($img); 
$fp2=@fopen($filename, "a"); 
fwrite($fp2,$img); 
fclose($fp2); 
return $filename; 
} 
$img=grabimage("http://www.dianpub.com/images/_1978837_detector_ap100.jpg",""); 
if($img):echo '<pre><img src="'.$img.'"></pre>';else:echo "false";endif;
//记录程序运行结束的时间
$endtime=getmicrotime();
//返回运行时间
exit($endtime-$begintime);

3.全文下载图片

if(!empty($saveremoteimg)) 
{ 
$body = stripslashes($body); 
$img_array = array(); 
preg_match_all("/(src|src)=[\"|'| ]{0,}(http:\/\/(.*)\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|bmp|png))/isu",$body,$img_array); 
$img_array = array_unique($img_array[2]); 
set_time_limit(0); 
$imgurl = $img_dir."/".strftime("%y%m%d",time()); 
$imgpath = $base_dir.$imgurl; 
$millisecond = strftime("%h%m%s",time()); 
if(!is_dir($imgpath)) @mkdir($imgpath,0777); 
foreach($img_array as $key =>$value) 
{ 
$value = trim($value); 
$get_file = @file_get_contents($value); 
$rndfilename = $imgpath."/".$millisecond.$key.".".substr($value,-3,3); 
$fileurl = $imgurl."/".$millisecond.$key.".".substr($value,-3,3); 
if($get_file) 
{ 
$fp = @fopen($rndfilename,"w"); 
@fwrite($fp,$get_file); 
@fclose($fp); 
} 
$body = ereg_replace($value,$fileurl,$body); 
} 
$body = addslashes($body); 
}

4.php远程文件下载类(支持断点续传)

1).功能:支持断点续传的下载,能计算传输率,能控制传输率

简易使用方法:

$object = new httpdownload();
$object->set_byfile($file);//服务器文件名,包括路径
$object->filename = $filename;//下载另存为的文件名
$object->download();

类文件:

<?
class httpdownload { 
var $data = null; 
var $data_len = 0; 
var $data_mod = 0; 
var $data_type = 0; 
var $data_section = 0; //section download 
var $sentsize=0; 
var $handler = array('auth' => null); 
var $use_resume = true; 
var $use_autoexit = false; 
var $use_auth = false; 
var $filename = null; 
var $mime = null; 
var $bufsize = 2048; 
var $seek_start = 0; 
var $seek_end = -1; 
var $totalsizeref = 0; 
var $bandwidth = 0; 
var $speed = 0; 
function initialize() { 
global $http_server_vars; 
if ($this->use_auth) //use authentication { 
if (!$this->_auth()) //no authentication { 
header('www-authenticate: basic realm="please enter your username and password"'); 
header('http/1.0 401 unauthorized'); 
header('status: 401 unauthorized'); 
if ($this->use_autoexit) exit(); 
return false; 
} 
} 
if ($this->mime == null) $this->mime = "application/octet-stream"; //default mime 
if (isset($_server['http_range']) || isset($http_server_vars['http_range'])) { 
if (isset($http_server_vars['http_range'])) $seek_range = substr($http_server_vars['http_range'] , strlen('bytes=')); 
else $seek_range = substr($_server['http_range'] , strlen('bytes=')); 
$range = explode('-',$seek_range); 
if ($range[0] > 0) { 
$this->seek_start = intval($range[0]); 
} 
if ($range[1] > 0) $this->seek_end = intval($range[1]); 
else $this->seek_end = -1; 
if (!$this->use_resume) { 
$this->seek_start = 0; 
//header("http/1.0 404 bad request"); 
//header("status: 400 bad request"); 
//exit; 
//return false; 
} else { 
$this->data_section = 1; 
} 
} else { 
$this->seek_start = 0; 
$this->seek_end = -1; 
} 
$this->sentsize=0; 
return true;
}
function header($size,$seek_start=null,$seek_end=null) { 
header('content-type: ' . $this->mime); 
header('content-disposition: attachment; filename="' . $this->filename . '"'); 
header('last-modified: ' . date('d, d m y h:i:s \g\m\t' , $this->data_mod)); 
if ($this->data_section && $this->use_resume) { 
header("http/1.0 206 partial content"); 
header("status: 206 partial content"); 
header('accept-ranges: bytes'); 
header("content-range: bytes $seek_start-$seek_end/$size"); 
header("content-length: " . ($seek_end - $seek_start + 1)); 
} else { 
header("content-length: $size"); 
}
}
function download_ex($size) { 
if (!$this->initialize()) return false; 
ignore_user_abort(true); 
//use seek end here 
if ($this->seek_start > ($size - 1)) $this->seek_start = 0; 
if ($this->seek_end <= 0) $this->seek_end = $size - 1; 
$this->header($size,$seek,$this->seek_end); 
$this->data_mod = time(); 
return true;
}
function download() { 
if (!$this->initialize()) return false; 
try { 
error_log("begin download\n", 3,"/usr/local/www/apache22/logs/apache22_php.err"); 
$seek = $this->seek_start; 
$speed = $this->speed; 
$bufsize = $this->bufsize; 
$packet = 1; 
//do some clean up 
@ob_end_clean(); 
$old_status = ignore_user_abort(true); 
@set_time_limit(0); 
$this->bandwidth = 0; 
$size = $this->data_len; 
if ($this->data_type == 0) //download from a file { 
$size = filesize($this->data); 
if ($seek > ($size - 1)) $seek = 0; 
if ($this->filename == null) $this->filename = basename($this->data); 
$res = fopen($this->data,'rb'); 
if ($seek) fseek($res , $seek); 
if ($this->seek_end < $seek) $this->seek_end = $size - 1; 
$this->header($size,$seek,$this->seek_end); //always use the last seek 
$size = $this->seek_end - $seek + 1; 
while (!(connection_aborted() || connection_status() == 1) && $size > 0) { 
if ($size < $bufsize) { 
echo fread($res , $size); 
$this->bandwidth += $size; 
$this->sentsize+=$size; 
} else { 
echo fread($res , $bufsize); 
$this->bandwidth += $bufsize; 
$this->sentsize+=$bufsize; 
} 
$size -= $bufsize; 
flush(); 
if ($speed > 0 && ($this->bandwidth > $speed*$packet*1024)) { 
sleep(1); 
$packet++; 
} 
} 
fclose($res); 
} 
elseif ($this->data_type == 1) //download from a string 
{ 
if ($seek > ($size - 1)) $seek = 0; 
if ($this->seek_end < $seek) $this->seek_end = $this->data_len - 1; 
$this->data = substr($this->data , $seek , $this->seek_end - $seek + 1); 
if ($this->filename == null) $this->filename = time(); 
$size = strlen($this->data); 
$this->header($this->data_len,$seek,$this->seek_end); 
while (!connection_aborted() && $size > 0) { 
if ($size < $bufsize) { 
$this->bandwidth += $size; 
$this->sentsize+=$size; 
} else { 
$this->bandwidth += $bufsize; 
$this->sentsize+=$bufsize; 
} 
echo substr($this->data , 0 , $bufsize); 
$this->data = substr($this->data , $bufsize); 
$size -= $bufsize; 
flush(); 
if ($speed > 0 && ($this->bandwidth > $speed*$packet*1024)) { 
sleep(1); 
$packet++; 
} 
} 
} else if ($this->data_type == 2) { 
//just send a redirect header 
header('location: ' . $this->data); 
} 
if($this->totalsizeref==$this->sentsize )error_log("end download\n", 3,"/usr/local/www/apache22/logs/apache22_php.err"); 
else error_log("download is canceled\n", 3,"/usr/local/www/apache22/logs/apache22_php.err"); 
if ($this->use_autoexit) exit(); 
//restore old status 
ignore_user_abort($old_status); 
set_time_limit(ini_get("max_execution_time")); 
}
catch(exception $e) { 
error_log("cancel download\n".$e, 3,"/usr/local/www/apache22/logs/apache22_php.err");
} 
return true;
}
function set_byfile($dir) { 
if (is_readable($dir) && is_file($dir)) { 
$this->data_len = 0; 
$this->data = $dir; 
$this->data_type = 0; 
$this->data_mod = filemtime($dir); 
$this->totalsizeref = filesize($dir); 
return true; 
} else return false;
}
function set_bydata($data) { 
if ($data == '') return false; 
$this->data = $data; 
$this->data_len = strlen($data); 
$this->data_type = 1; 
$this->data_mod = time(); 
return true;
}
function set_byurl($data) { 
$this->data = $data; 
$this->data_len = 0; 
$this->data_type = 2; 
return true;
}
function set_lastmodtime($time) { 
$time = intval($time); 
if ($time <= 0) $time = time(); 
$this->data_mod = $time;
}
function _auth() { 
if (!isset($_server['php_auth_user'])) return false; 
if (isset($this->handler['auth']) && function_exists($this->handler['auth'])) { 
return $this->handler['auth']('auth' , $_server['php_auth_user'],$_server['php_auth_pw']); 
} else return true; //you must use a handler 
}
}
?>

5. php 使用gd库下载远程图片

<?php 
$imgname = "http://imgdujia.kuxun.cn/newpic/929/812929/4.jpg"; 
$src_im = imagecreatefromjpeg($imgname); 
$srcw = imagesx($src_im); //获得图像的宽 
$srch = imagesy($src_im); //获得图像的高 
$dst_im = imagecreatetruecolor($srcw,$srch); //创建新的图像对象 
imagecopy($dst_im, $src_im, 0, 0, 0, 0, $srcw, $srch); 
imagejpeg($dst_im, "newpic.jpg"); //创建缩略图文件 
echo "<img src="newpic.jpg" mce_src="newpic.jpg"></img>"; 
?>

<?php
header("content-type: image/png");
$im = imagecreatefromjpeg("http://postimg.mop.com/200602/02/74/122374/200602022335325121.jpg");
$white = imagecolorallocate($im, 0xf9, 0xd7, 0xcd);
imagefill($im, 0, 0,$white);
$text_color = imagecolorallocate($im, 233, 14, 91);
imagestring($im, 1, 5, 5, "a simple text string", $text_color);
imagepng($im);
imagedestroy($im);
?>

注意这个要把php分配内存调大,应用时用大内存服务器